目录

privoxy的主要作用就是将sock5代理（shadowsocs/v2ray等本地代理端口）转发为http代理形式，因为终端及很多应用不支持sock5代理。

privoxy源代码/编译/安装

wget "http://www.privoxy.org/sf-download-mirror/Sources/3.0.26 (stable)/privoxy-3.0.26-stable-src.tar.gz"
tar -xvf privoxy-3.0.26-stable-src.tar.gz
cd privoxy-3.0.26-stable
adduser privoxy
yum install cvs -y
autoheader && autoconf && ./configure
make
make install

Tips:

1. 源码包地址可能要求番茄
2. privoxy的编译文档不建议使用root，需要新建用户和用户组：privoxy
3. 安装路径为：/usr/local/etc/privoxy 和 /usr/local/bin/privoxy

配置文件

vim /usr/local/etc/privoxy/config

找到 listen 关键字， 修改监听地址(默认是:127.0.0.1)和端口（默认:8118）：

#  Example:
#
#      Suppose you are running Privoxy on a machine which has the
#      address 192.168.0.1 on your local private network
#      (192.168.0.0) and has another outside connection with a
#      different address. You want it to serve requests from inside
#      only:
#
#        listen-address  192.168.0.1:8118
#
#      Suppose you are running Privoxy on an IPv6-capable machine and
#      you want it to listen on the IPv6 address of the loopback
#      device:
#
#        listen-address [::1]:8118
#
listen-address  0.0.0.0:8118

找到 forward 关键字，修改（取消注释）转发sock5地址（1081是我的v2ray客户端本地端口）和跳过转发的本地地址：

#      To chain Privoxy and Tor, both running on the same system, you
#      would use something like:
#
        forward-socks5t   /               127.0.0.1:1081 .
#
#      Note that if you got Tor through one of the bundles, you may
#      have to change the port from 9050 to 9150 (or even another
#      one). For details, please check the documentation on the Tor
#      website.
#
#      The public Tor network can't be used to reach your local
#      network, if you need to access local servers you therefore
#      might want to make some exceptions:
#
        forward         192.168.*.*/     .
        forward            10.*.*.*/     .
        forward           127.*.*.*/     .

启动服务

systemctl start privoxy

测试代理

curl -x 127.0.0.1:8118 https://www.youtube.com

能够访问并打印网页内容即为成功

终端环境变量

export http_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:8118
export https_proxy=http://127.0.0.1:8118
export ftp_proxy=http:>//127.0.0.1:8118

也可以将上述命令复制到~/.bashrc或者/etc/profile末尾，实现自动使用环境变量。

开机自动启动服务

systemctl enable privoxy

参考链接

https://note.xdq.me/centos-7-an-zhuang-privoxy-2/
https://www.5yun.org/14197.html
https://blog.acesheep.com/index.php/archives/54/#comment-221